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necessary to laboriously reset
                                                                      the machine manually, over
                                                                      and over again. This was con-
                                                                      trary to a needs-based and flex-
                                                                      ible  production  process.  “Most
                                                                      of all, it was increasingly un-
                                                                      economical. Set-up times gen-
                                                                      erally took twice or three times
                                                                      as long as the machining times,”
                                                                      explains Mäule. It was also dif-
                                                                      ficult to achieve the required
                                                                      accuracies in diameters and
          Source: Fritz Studer AG                                     long, thin shafts, as Schindelarz
                                                                      cylindricity, especially with

                                                                      remarks. As he says, this was

          The swiveling wheelhead with two separate grinding spindles for straight and angular plunge   only possible for experienced
                                                                      experts who had been grind-
          grinding ensures short non-productive times and an extensive complete machining capability of
          motor and gear shafts.                                      ing for many years. “These ex-
                                                                      perts are currently  retiring or
                                                                      will do so in the coming years.   The manag-
          es, the manufacturer equips the   and gear  shafts, in particular,   This means their know-how   ers respon-
          assembly  tools with sensors for   to an accuracy of just a few µm.   will no longer be available to us.   sible at Apex
          torque  measurement  as  well  as   This is essential to ensure the   However, the training of young   decided
          digital data transmission via ca-  extremely quiet running and   talent is now focused on dif-  to invest
          ble or wireless (WLAN). As Niko   long service life of our screw-  ferent aspects than it was just   in new
                                                                                                    technology
          Schindelarz, Supervisor Machin-  drivers,” adds Schindelarz. But   a few years ago. Manual inter-  for grinding
          ing, explains, many manufactur-  this was still very complex until   ventions on machines are more   because the
          ers in the global industry consid-  just a few months ago. Only one   undesirable, and the emphasis   changing
          er  Cleco assembly tools  to be   proven grinding machine, pur-  is on programming and optimal   technical
          very high-quality, robust,  dura-  chased back in the early 1980s,   parameterization of processes,”   environment
          ble, and reliable. A major contri-  was  available  for  cylindrical   explains Schindelarz.   results
          bution  to this,  says Schindelarz,   grinding. In order to grind                         in many
          is  certainly  the  extensive  verti-  the large number of 30 to 650   Generation transition  additional
          cal integration at Apex. The com-  mm (1.18” to 25.6”) long  shafts     In this situation, the managers   demands
          pany produces almost all the es-  with diameters between 3 and   responsible at Apex decided to   on ma-
          sential screwdriver components   65 mm (0.118” and 2.56”), it was   invest in new technology for   chines and
                                                                                                    production
          in-house in Westhausen. This                                                              systems.
          applies  in  particular  to motor
          and  gear  shafts,  levers,  valves,
          cams, and housings.


          Flexible for variants and
          individual features
          “Due to a large number of vari-
          ants and the increasing demand
          for individual features, we need
          to produce components in small
          series  and  even  as  individual
          pieces at very short notice,” ex-
          plains Johannes Mäule, Produc-
          tion Engineer in Westhausen.
          As he goes on to say, this applies                                                     Source: Fritz Studer AG
          to all production steps and pro-
          cesses, from turning, drilling,
          and milling through to grinding.   The Studer S31 universal cylindrical grinding machine impressed the production engineers at
                                        Apex Tool Group with excellent working ergonomics, up-to-date programming, and user interface,
          “We need to grind our motor   as well as high flexibility, thanks to short set-up times.



                                                                                      November-December 2022 |  35
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