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ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING






                         CHANGING MEDICAL IMPLANTS



                         Additive manufacturing provides new ways of making medical implants, but

                         its impact is greater than this.




















                                                                                                                Source: Modern Machine Shop







                         Moving from cast and machined knee implants (left) to metal 3D printed ones (center, right) has allowed Amplify Additive to implement new design
                         features like trabecular lattice and prove out designs more quickly.



                                dditive  manufacturing   scale; it is actually reshaping   Making custom implants more
                         A      (AM) has been used to   what implants can do and how   accessible. Rapid product de-
                                                                                     velopment leads to another
                                                       patients can be treated.
                                make medical implants
                         for more than a decade now. 3D                              advantage with 3D printing
                         printing technology has al-   Here  are four ways that  3D   technology: Custom implants
                         lowed implant manufacturers   printing is changing medical   can likewise be developed and
                         to create complex geometries   implants:                    made much more quickly. Pa-
                         that  copy  the  shape  and  func-                          tients can have access to im-
                         tion of natural bone and to pro-  Accelerating product develop-  plants made to fit their bodies,
                         duce these items on an acceler-  ment. 3D printing allows for   resulting in easier surgeries
                         ated timeline.                the creation of new kinds of   and better health outcomes.
                                                       geometries, such as trabecu-  Surgeons at the University of
                         But additive manufacturing’s   lar lattices to encourage bone   Miami recently created a 3D
                         role in the medical field contin-  in-growth  on  a  given  implant.   printed titanium talus bone for
                         ues to develop and mature. In a   The technology offers not    a patient with sickle cell dis-
                         recent issue of Additive Man-  only the capability to create   ease, for example. Rather than
                         ufacturing magazine, we high-  and test these geometries, but   fusing the patient’s ankle to
                         lighted a number of 3D printed   to prototype them using the   the hindfoot, a procedure that
          STEPHANIE HENDRIXSON     implant applications, ranging   intended manufacturing pro-  would have taken away her
          Contributing Editor
          Modern Machine Shop  from devices used in success-  cess and to do so quickly. When   ability to move the foot, this
          shendrixson@   ful, completed surgeries to re-  the right design is found, the   replacement talus was able to
          mmsonline.com
                         search that will influence the   implant can go into production   preserve that mobility.
                         next generation of medical de-  right away. As Ryan Hanes, VP
                         vices. Our reporting shows that   of business development at im-  Creating  new  opportunities
                         3D printing is not just an alter-  plant maker Amplify Additive   with biocompatible materials.
                         native method for manufactur-  says,  with  additive,  ‘the  proto-  3D  printing  technology  offers
                         ing hip cups and spine cages at   type is the product’.     new  ways  of  working  with





          36  |  May-June 2022                                                           Modern Manufacturing India
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